Emergency Scenario 900_f3_4

F3

Location Information

Full Location:
Miðbær 3, 900 Vestmannaeyjar. Ground floor apartment in a two-story wooden building built in 1955. Main entrance faces the street, no stairs. Street parking available. No security features. Current conditions: 8°C, overcast, light wind. GPS coordinates: 63.4406° N, 20.2734° W. Nearest landmark: Landakirkja church.
Municipality: Vestmannaeyjar
Postal Code: 900

Emergency Details

Type: Medical Evaluation Transfer
Priority Level: F3
Response Time Goal: Standard (30-60 minutes)
Description:
78-year-old female, scheduled transfer from home to local health center for routine medical evaluation. Patient has a history of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and atrial fibrillation. Primary complaint: Shortness of breath, fatigue, mild chest discomfort. Patient is alert and oriented, but reports increased symptoms over the past 24 hours. Medical history: COPD diagnosed 5 years ago, atrial fibrillation diagnosed 2 years ago, mild hypertension. Medications: Salmeterol/Fluticasone 50/250 mcg inhaler twice daily, Tiotropium 18 mcg inhaler once daily, Apixaban 5mg twice daily, Metoprolol 25mg once daily. No known allergies. Last meal was a light lunch at 12:00.

History of Events

Timeline:
Yesterday:
1400 hours: Patient reports feeling more tired than usual, slight increase in shortness of breath.
1800 hours: Patient reports mild chest discomfort, attributing it to heartburn.
Today:
0800 hours: Patient reports increased shortness of breath, fatigue, and chest discomfort.
1200 hours: Patient took her usual medications and had a light lunch.
1300 hours: Patient called her daughter for assistance with transfer to health center.
1315 hours: Daughter called emergency services for medical evaluation transfer.

Prior Events: Patient has had several COPD exacerbations in the past year, requiring hospital admissions. Last medical check-up was 2 weeks ago, routine follow-up. Patient lives with her husband, but he is currently out of town.

Diagnostics

Initial Assessment

Initial Impression: COPD Exacerbation with Possible Atrial Fibrillation
Justification for F3 Classification:
- Patient has known COPD with recent increase in symptoms, requiring medical evaluation
- Stable vital signs, no immediate life threat, but time-sensitive condition
- Transfer to health center for assessment is indicated, but does not require F1 or F2 response

Differential Diagnoses:
1. COPD Exacerbation (high probability)
2. Atrial Fibrillation (known history, possible exacerbation)
3. Heart Failure (possible, given history of heart conditions)
4. Pneumonia (less likely, no fever reported)

Required Actions:
- Dispatch of ground EMS for non-emergency transfer
- Monitoring of vital signs during transfer
- Provision of oxygen if needed during transport
- Transfer to local health center for further assessment

Final Diagnosis

Emergency Call Transcript

Dispatcher Emergency services, what's your emergency?
Caller My mother needs to be transferred to the health center. She's having trouble breathing.
Dispatcher Okay, I'm sending help. What is your address?
Caller It's Miðbær 3, in Vestmannaeyjar. It's a ground floor apartment.
Dispatcher Help is on its way. Can you tell me what's happening with your mother?
Caller She has COPD and atrial fibrillation. She's been more breathless and tired since yesterday. She also has some chest discomfort.
Dispatcher Is she awake and talking to you?
Caller Yes, she's awake and talking, but she's very tired. She took her medications and had lunch earlier.
Dispatcher Does she have any other medical conditions?
Caller She also has high blood pressure. She takes medication for that as well.
Dispatcher Okay, the ambulance is on its way. Stay with her and keep her calm. We're sending a non-emergency transport.
Caller Okay, thank you. I will wait here with her.

Scenario Number: 900_f3_4

Generated At: 2024-12-15T08:54:41.883258

Report Created: 2024-12-15 20:59:49