Emergency Scenario 700_f3_9

F3

Location Information

Full Location:
Miðvangur 2, 700 Egilsstaðir. Single-story residential house built in 1985. Main entrance has a small porch with two steps. No security features. Street parking available. Current conditions: 8°C, cloudy, good visibility. GPS coordinates: 65.2643° N, 14.3953° W. Nearest landmark: Egilsstaðir swimming pool.
Municipality: Egilsstaðir
Postal Code: 700

Emergency Details

Type: Psychiatric Emergency
Priority Level: F3
Response Time Goal: Standard (30-60 minutes)
Description:
42-year-old female, experiencing acute psychotic episode. Primary symptoms: Agitation, disorganized speech, paranoid ideation, visual hallucinations. Patient is reportedly pacing around the house and speaking incoherently. Secondary symptoms: Increased heart rate, sweating. Patient is known to have a history of bipolar disorder. Patient has not been violent but is becoming increasingly agitated. Patient is alone at home.

History of Events

Timeline:
1400 hours: Patient started exhibiting signs of agitation, pacing, and talking to herself.
1415 hours: Patient's speech became disorganized, started expressing paranoid ideas.
1430 hours: Patient reported seeing 'things' that aren't there. Caller, the patient's sister, was contacted by a neighbor who heard the patient.
1440 hours: Caller arrived at the house and found the patient in the described state. Caller called emergency services.
1445 hours: Current time, patient is still agitated and hallucinating. 

Prior Events: Patient has a history of bipolar disorder, diagnosed 10 years ago. Patient has been on medication, but reportedly stopped taking them 3 weeks ago. Patient has had previous psychotic episodes, but none as severe as this. Last psychiatric appointment was 6 months ago. No recent hospitalizations. No known substance abuse issues. Last meal was a light lunch at 12:00.

Diagnostics

Initial Assessment

Initial Impression: Acute Psychotic Episode, likely related to Bipolar Disorder.
Justification for F3 Classification:
- Patient is experiencing a significant psychiatric disturbance, but is not currently a threat to self or others.
- Condition requires assessment and intervention, but is not immediately life-threatening.
- Time-sensitive as prolonged psychosis can worsen the patient's condition.

Differential Diagnoses:
1. Acute Psychotic Episode due to Bipolar Disorder (high probability)
2. Substance-Induced Psychosis (lower probability given no history)
3. Schizophrenia (less likely given previous diagnosis)
4. Acute Stress Reaction (less likely given severity and duration)

Required Actions:
- Dispatch of ground EMS with appropriate training for psychiatric emergencies
- Calm and de-escalation approach by responders
- Safe transport to a psychiatric facility for evaluation and treatment
- Possible need for chemical restraint if patient becomes aggressive.

Final Diagnosis

Emergency Call Transcript

Dispatcher Emergency services, what's your emergency?
Caller My sister is having a really bad episode. I think she needs help.
Dispatcher Okay, I'm sending help. What is your address?
Caller It's Miðvangur 2 in Egilsstaðir.
Dispatcher Help is on its way. Can you tell me what's happening?
Caller She's talking to herself, saying crazy things. She says she sees things that aren't there. She is pacing around the house and looks very agitated.
Dispatcher Is she awake and talking to you?
Caller Yes, she's awake, but she's not making much sense. She's not listening to me.
Dispatcher Does she have any medical conditions?
Caller Yes, she has bipolar disorder. She was on medication, but I think she stopped taking it.
Dispatcher Okay, the ambulance is on its way. Stay with her and try to keep her calm. Don't try to restrain her.
Caller Okay, I will wait here with her. Thank you.

Scenario Number: 700_f3_9

Generated At: 2024-12-15T09:16:34.915671

Report Created: 2024-12-15 20:59:49