Emergency Scenario 600_f3_2

F3

Location Information

Full Location:
Hafnarstræti 18, 600 Akureyri. Ground floor of a two-story commercial building, built in 1965. Main entrance on the street level, no stairs. No security features. Current conditions: 7°C, overcast, moderate visibility. GPS coordinates: 65.6823° N, 18.0916° W. Nearest landmark: Hof Cultural and Conference Center.
Municipality: Akureyri
Postal Code: 600

Emergency Details

Type: Gastrointestinal Emergency
Priority Level: F3
Response Time Goal: Standard (30-60 minutes)
Description:
67-year-old female, experiencing severe abdominal pain and vomiting. Primary symptoms: Intense, cramping abdominal pain localized around the umbilicus, nausea, and repeated vomiting (3 times in the last hour). Secondary symptoms: Dizziness, weakness. Patient is alert but distressed. Skin is pale and clammy. Patient is sitting on a chair in the office. Medical history: Type 2 diabetes (controlled with Metformin), previous episode of diverticulitis 2 years ago. Medications: Metformin 500mg twice daily, no known allergies. Last meal was a light lunch at 12:00.

History of Events

Timeline:
1300 hours: Patient experienced mild abdominal discomfort after lunch.
1330 hours: Pain intensified, became cramping in nature, and patient felt nauseous.
1345 hours: First episode of vomiting.
1400 hours: Second and third episodes of vomiting, severe pain, dizziness.
1415 hours: Patient called emergency services.

Prior Events: Patient reports no recent travel or dietary changes. Last medical check-up was 6 months ago, routine follow-up for diabetes. Patient lives alone, but her daughter works in the same building.

Diagnostics

Initial Assessment

Initial Impression: Suspected Acute Gastroenteritis or possible diverticulitis flare-up.
Justification for F3 Classification:
- Patient experiencing significant symptoms (severe pain, repeated vomiting) but is alert and stable.
- No immediate life-threatening signs (e.g., shock, severe dehydration).
- Requires timely medical evaluation and symptom management but not immediate emergency intervention.

Differential Diagnoses:
1. Acute Gastroenteritis (most likely given symptoms)
2. Diverticulitis Flare-up (possible given past history)
3. Bowel Obstruction (less likely given lack of severe distention)
4. Diabetic Ketoacidosis (less likely, no other symptoms of DKA)

Required Actions:
- Dispatch of ground EMS with BLS capabilities
- Assessment of hydration status and vital signs
- Symptomatic treatment (antiemetics, pain management)
- Transport to nearest hospital for evaluation and treatment

Final Diagnosis

Emergency Call Transcript

Dispatcher Emergency services, what's your emergency?
Caller I'm having terrible stomach pain and I've been throwing up. I need help.
Dispatcher Okay, I'm sending help. What is your address?
Caller It's Hafnarstræti 18 in Akureyri, I'm on the ground floor.
Dispatcher Help is on its way. Can you tell me what happened?
Caller I had lunch and then my stomach started hurting really bad. It's cramping and I've thrown up three times in the last hour.
Dispatcher Are you awake and talking to me?
Caller Yes, but I feel dizzy and weak. I’m very uncomfortable.
Dispatcher Do you have any medical conditions?
Caller I have type 2 diabetes, and I had diverticulitis a couple of years ago.
Dispatcher Okay, the ambulance is on its way. Stay where you are and try to stay calm. Don't eat or drink anything until the paramedics arrive.
Caller Okay, thank you. I'll wait here.

Scenario Number: 600_f3_2

Generated At: 2024-12-15T08:40:46.924541

Report Created: 2024-12-15 20:59:49