Emergency Scenario 600_f3_16

F3

Location Information

Full Location:
Hafnarstræti 91, 600 Akureyri, third-floor apartment 3B. A five-story reinforced concrete building, built in 1985. The main entrance has a keypad lock. Elevator and central stairwell access. Street parking is available, but can be limited during peak hours. The building has a fire alarm system. Current conditions: 8°C, overcast, light wind, good visibility. GPS coordinates: 65.6832° N, 18.0925° W. Nearest landmark: Akureyri Art Museum.
Municipality: Akureyri
Postal Code: 600

Emergency Details

Type: Psychiatric Emergency
Priority Level: F3
Response Time Goal: Standard (30-60 minutes)
Description:
35-year-old male, exhibiting acute agitation and paranoia. Primary symptoms: Expressing delusional beliefs, pacing, shouting, refusing to cooperate. Secondary symptoms: Increased heart rate, sweating, dilated pupils. Patient is known to have a history of bipolar disorder but has been non-compliant with medication. No known allergies. Last meal was a sandwich at 14:00. No known recent drug or alcohol use reported by caller. Patient is in his apartment.

History of Events

Timeline:
1600 hours: Patient began pacing and muttering, became increasingly agitated.
1615 hours: Patient started expressing paranoid delusions, shouting about being watched.
1620 hours: Caller (patient's brother) arrived at the apartment after receiving a concerning phone call.
1625 hours: Patient refused attempts at calming, continued to escalate in agitation.
1630 hours: Caller contacted emergency services.

Prior Events: Patient diagnosed with bipolar disorder 5 years ago, previously managed with medication. Patient has a history of medication non-compliance and prior psychiatric hospitalizations. Last psychiatric appointment was 6 months ago. No recent physical illnesses or injuries reported. Patient lives alone, but brother visits regularly.

Diagnostics

Initial Assessment

Initial Impression: Acute Manic Episode with Possible Psychotic Features
Justification for F3 Classification:
- Patient exhibiting symptoms of a psychiatric emergency requiring assessment and intervention.
- While not immediately life-threatening, the potential for self-harm or harm to others exists.
- Time-sensitive condition requiring a timely response to prevent escalation and ensure patient safety.

Differential Diagnoses:
1. Manic Episode with Psychotic Features (most likely)
2. Acute Psychotic Disorder (less likely given history)
3. Substance-Induced Psychosis (less likely based on caller report)
4. Agitation secondary to a medical condition (less likely given history and presentation)

Required Actions:
- Dispatch of ground EMS with personnel trained in psychiatric emergencies.
- Assessment of patient's mental status and risk of harm.
- De-escalation techniques if possible, safe transport to psychiatric facility.

Final Diagnosis

Emergency Call Transcript

Dispatcher Emergency services, what's your emergency?
Caller My brother is acting very strange. He's shouting and saying crazy things. I think he needs help.
Dispatcher Okay, I'm sending help. What is your address?
Caller It's Hafnarstræti 91, apartment 3B, third floor in Akureyri.
Dispatcher Help is on its way. Can you tell me what happened?
Caller He started pacing and talking to himself. Then he started shouting that people are watching him. He's not making any sense.
Dispatcher Is he awake and talking to you?
Caller Yes, he's awake but very agitated. He won't listen to me.
Dispatcher Does he have any medical conditions?
Caller He has bipolar disorder. He's supposed to take medication but I don't think he has been.
Dispatcher Okay, the ambulance is on its way. Try to keep him calm if you can, but don't put yourself in danger. Stay with him and keep him calm.
Caller Okay, thank you. I will try.

Scenario Number: 600_f3_16

Generated At: 2024-12-15T09:23:37.716418

Report Created: 2024-12-15 20:59:49