Emergency Scenario 600_f2_465

F2

Location Information

Full Location:
Hafnarstræti 18, 600 Akureyri, ground floor of a two-story commercial building. Built in 1955, concrete structure with large storefront windows. Main entrance faces Hafnarstræti, no rear access. No elevators, one internal staircase to the second floor. Street parking available, limited space. Building has a basic alarm system. Current conditions: 8°C, overcast, light wind. GPS coordinates: 65.6828° N, 18.0925° W. Nearest landmark: Eymundsson bookstore.
Municipality: Akureyri
Postal Code: 600

Emergency Details

Type: Syncope - Unexplained Loss of Consciousness
Priority Level: F2
Response Time Goal: Within 20 minutes
Description:
56-year-old male, found unresponsive in a store. Primary symptoms: Loss of consciousness, patient briefly regained consciousness, now unresponsive again, witnessed fall, no seizure activity noted. Secondary symptoms: Pale skin, slow and weak pulse, shallow breathing. No reported chest pain. Medical history: History of hypertension, currently taking medication. No known allergies. Medications: Lisinopril 20mg daily, Amlodipine 5mg daily. Last meal was a sandwich at 11:00. No recent illness reported.

History of Events

Timeline:
1215 hours: Patient was browsing in the store, appeared normal
1217 hours: Patient suddenly collapsed, hitting his head on a display shelf
1218 hours: Patient regained consciousness briefly, was confused, then lost consciousness again
1219 hours: Caller, a store employee, called emergency services
1220 hours: Current time, patient unresponsive, shallow breathing, pale skin

Prior Events: Patient reports occasional lightheadedness in the past few months, but no prior episodes of syncope. Last medical check-up was 6 months ago, routine follow-up. No recent changes in medication. Patient has no known family history of cardiac issues.

Diagnostics

Initial Assessment

Initial Impression: Syncope with Possible Cardiac Etiology
Justification for F2 Classification:
- Loss of consciousness, with a witnessed fall, raises concern for potential cardiac or neurological cause
- Patient's pale skin, slow pulse, and shallow breathing indicate possible hemodynamic instability
- Time-sensitive condition requiring prompt medical evaluation and intervention

Differential Diagnoses:
1. Cardiac Syncope (arrhythmia, bradycardia, etc.)
2. Vasovagal Syncope (less likely given prolonged loss of consciousness)
3. Orthostatic Hypotension (possible, but needs further assessment)
4. Seizure (less likely given no reported seizure activity)
5. Hypoglycemia (possible, requires blood glucose check)

Required Actions:
- Dispatch of ground EMS with ALS capabilities
- Continuous cardiac monitoring
- Oxygen administration if indicated
- Blood glucose check
- Preparation for transport to nearest hospital with cardiac services

Final Diagnosis

Emergency Call Transcript

Dispatcher Emergency services, what is your emergency?
Caller A man just collapsed in our store! He's not responding.
Dispatcher Okay, I'm sending help. What is your address?
Caller It's Hafnarstræti 18, on the ground floor in Akureyri.
Dispatcher Help is on its way. Can you tell me what happened?
Caller He was just looking at books, then he fell down. He hit his head, I think. He woke up for a second but now he's out again.
Dispatcher Is he breathing?
Caller Yes, but it's shallow, and he's very pale.
Dispatcher Does he have any known medical conditions?
Caller I don't know, he's a customer. I think he might have high blood pressure.
Dispatcher Okay, the ambulance is on its way. Please stay with him and try to keep him still. Do not give him anything to eat or drink.
Caller Okay, I will wait here with him. Thank you.

Scenario Number: 600_f2_465

Generated At: 2024-12-15T15:37:02.884679

Report Created: 2024-12-15 20:59:49