Emergency Scenario 600_f2_430

F2

Location Information

Full Location:
Hafnarstræti 96, 600 Akureyri. Ground floor of a two-story wooden building built in 1952. Main entrance is at street level, no steps. Secondary entrance at the rear, accessible through a narrow alleyway. No elevator. Building is equipped with a basic fire alarm. Current conditions: 7°C, overcast, good visibility. GPS coordinates: 65.6811° N, 18.0897° W. Nearest landmark: Akureyri Art Museum.
Municipality: Akureyri
Postal Code: 600

Emergency Details

Type: Chest Pain - Suspected Acute Coronary Syndrome
Priority Level: F2
Response Time Goal: Within 20 minutes
Description:
68-year-old male, experiencing severe chest pain. Primary symptoms: Crushing chest pain radiating to the left arm, shortness of breath, diaphoresis. Secondary symptoms: Nausea, dizziness. Patient is conscious but anxious. Skin is pale and clammy. Patient is sitting on a chair in his office. Medical history: Diagnosed with hypertension 5 years ago, hyperlipidemia, family history of heart disease. Medications: Lisinopril 10mg daily, Atorvastatin 20mg daily, Aspirin 75mg daily. No known allergies. Last meal was a light lunch at 12:30.

History of Events

Timeline:
1345 hours: Patient experienced sudden onset of chest pain while working at his desk
1346 hours: Pain intensified, patient became short of breath
1347 hours: Patient began sweating profusely and felt nauseous
1348 hours: Patient called his son, who is now calling emergency services
1350 hours: Current time, patient still experiencing chest pain

Prior Events: Patient reports occasional mild chest discomfort in the past month, which he attributed to indigestion. No recent illnesses or injuries. Last medical check-up 6 months ago, routine follow-up. Patient is generally active, but has been under stress recently due to work.

Diagnostics

Initial Assessment

Initial Impression: Suspected Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS), likely Myocardial Infarction
Justification for F2 Classification:
- High probability of a cardiac event based on classic symptoms (chest pain, radiation, shortness of breath, diaphoresis)
- Time-sensitive condition requiring prompt medical intervention
- Potential for rapid deterioration and life-threatening complications

Differential Diagnoses:
1. Acute Myocardial Infarction (high probability)
2. Unstable Angina (likely)
3. Aortic Dissection (less likely, no tearing pain)
4. Pulmonary Embolism (less likely, no pleuritic pain)
5. Esophageal Spasm (less likely, pain is severe and radiating)

Required Actions:
- Dispatch of ground EMS with ALS capabilities
- Initiate cardiac monitoring and oxygen administration
- Pain management and antiplatelet therapy as per protocol
- Preparation for rapid transport to the nearest hospital with cardiology services

Final Diagnosis

Emergency Call Transcript

Dispatcher Emergency services, what's your emergency?
Caller My father is having severe chest pain! He says it's crushing and he can't breathe well.
Dispatcher Okay, I'm sending help. What is your address?
Caller It's Hafnarstræti 96, in Akureyri, ground floor.
Dispatcher Help is on its way. Can you tell me what happened?
Caller He was at his desk when he suddenly started complaining of chest pain. It's really bad, he's sweating and looks pale.
Dispatcher Is he awake and talking to you?
Caller Yes, he is awake but very distressed. He says the pain is going down his left arm.
Dispatcher Does he have any medical conditions?
Caller He has high blood pressure and high cholesterol. He takes medication for those. Also, heart problems run in our family.
Dispatcher Okay, the ambulance is on its way. Don't try to move him. Stay with him and keep him calm. Has he taken any medication today?
Caller He took his usual morning pills. I will stay with him and try to keep him calm. Thank you.

Scenario Number: 600_f2_430

Generated At: 2024-12-15T15:31:08.867357

Report Created: 2024-12-15 20:59:49