Emergency Scenario 600_f2_393

F2

Location Information

Full Location:
Hafnarstræti 18, 600 Akureyri, ground floor of a two-story wooden building built in 1955. Main entrance is on the street level, no stairs. One accessible entrance with a ramp. No security system. Current conditions: 8°C, overcast, good visibility. GPS coordinates: 65.6836° N, 18.0935° W. Nearest landmark: Akureyri Art Museum.
Municipality: Akureyri
Postal Code: 600

Emergency Details

Type: Respiratory Distress - Acute Asthma Exacerbation
Priority Level: F2
Response Time Goal: Within 15 minutes
Description:
35-year-old male, experiencing severe shortness of breath and wheezing. Primary symptoms: Severe dyspnea, audible wheezing, use of accessory muscles for breathing, chest tightness. Secondary symptoms: Agitation, mild cyanosis around lips. Patient is conscious but distressed. Patient is sitting upright on a chair in his office. Medical history: Asthma diagnosed in childhood, seasonal allergies. Medications: Salbutamol inhaler (Ventolin) as needed, Fluticasone inhaler (Flovent) 250 mcg twice daily. Allergies: Pollen. Last meal was a sandwich at 11:00.

History of Events

Timeline:
1300 hours: Patient began experiencing mild shortness of breath
1315 hours: Symptoms worsened, with increased wheezing and chest tightness
1320 hours: Patient used his salbutamol inhaler, with minimal relief
1325 hours: Patient called emergency services
1327 hours: Current time, patient still struggling to breathe, unable to speak in full sentences

Prior Events: Patient has had several asthma exacerbations in the past year, requiring emergency treatment. Last medical check-up 6 months ago, routine asthma follow-up. Patient reports a recent increase in pollen levels in the area. No recent illnesses or injuries. Patient has been under stress at work.

Diagnostics

Initial Assessment

Initial Impression: Acute Asthma Exacerbation
Justification for F2 Classification:
- Severe respiratory distress with significant symptoms
- Patient's condition is rapidly deteriorating, requiring urgent intervention
- High risk of respiratory failure if not treated promptly

Differential Diagnoses:
1. Acute Asthma Exacerbation (high probability)
2. Anaphylaxis (less likely, no known exposure to allergens)
3. Acute Bronchitis (less likely given the severity of symptoms and patient history)
4. Pulmonary Embolism (lower probability, no risk factors)

Required Actions:
- Dispatch of ground EMS with ALS capabilities
- Supplemental oxygen administration
- Bronchodilator therapy initiation
- Preparation for transport to nearest hospital with respiratory services

Final Diagnosis

Emergency Call Transcript

Dispatcher Emergency services, what's your emergency?
Caller I... I can't breathe... I'm having an asthma attack!
Dispatcher Okay, I'm sending help. What is your address?
Caller Hafnarstræti 18, Akureyri... ground floor.
Dispatcher Help is on its way. Can you tell me what happened?
Caller I... I started feeling short of breath... wheezing... I used my inhaler... but it's not helping.
Dispatcher Are you able to speak in full sentences?
Caller No... it's hard... chest tight...
Dispatcher Do you have any known allergies?
Caller Pollen... I have asthma...
Dispatcher Okay, the ambulance is on its way. Try to stay calm and take slow breaths if you can.
Caller Okay... thank you... hurry...

Scenario Number: 600_f2_393

Generated At: 2024-12-15T15:24:55.101655

Report Created: 2024-12-15 20:59:49