Emergency Scenario 600_f2_382

F2

Location Information

Full Location:
Hafnarstræti 18, 600 Akureyri, ground floor of a two-story wooden building, built in 1935. Main entrance faces the street, no security system. Current conditions: 8°C, overcast, light wind. GPS coordinates: 65.6836° N, 18.0912° W. Nearest landmark: Akureyri Art Museum.
Municipality: Akureyri
Postal Code: 600

Emergency Details

Type: Chest Pain - Suspected Acute Coronary Syndrome
Priority Level: F2
Response Time Goal: Within 20 minutes
Description:
62-year-old male, experiencing severe chest pain. Primary symptoms: Crushing chest pain radiating to the left arm, shortness of breath, diaphoresis. Patient reports sudden onset of symptoms while at home. Secondary symptoms: Nausea, lightheadedness. Patient is conscious but anxious. Skin is pale and clammy. Patient is sitting on a chair in the living room. Medical history: Hypertension, type 2 diabetes, hyperlipidemia. Medications: Metformin 1000mg twice daily, Lisinopril 20mg daily, Atorvastatin 40mg daily. No known allergies. Last meal was a light lunch at 13:00.

History of Events

Timeline:
1415 hours: Patient experienced sudden onset of chest pain
1416 hours: Patient reports increasing severity of pain and difficulty breathing
1418 hours: Patient called his son for help
1420 hours: Son arrived, called emergency services
1422 hours: Current time, patient still experiencing chest pain and shortness of breath

Prior Events: Patient reports occasional mild chest discomfort in the past few months, attributed to indigestion. Last medical check-up 6 months ago, routine follow-up. Patient is a smoker (20 pack-years), and sedentary lifestyle. No recent illnesses or injuries. Family history of heart disease.

Diagnostics

Initial Assessment

Initial Impression: Suspected Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS), likely Myocardial Infarction
Justification for F2 Classification:
- High probability of life-threatening cardiac event based on presentation
- Severe chest pain, radiation to left arm, diaphoresis, shortness of breath
- Time-sensitive condition requiring immediate medical intervention

Differential Diagnoses:
1. Myocardial Infarction (high probability)
2. Unstable Angina (likely, needs evaluation)
3. Aortic Dissection (less likely, but must be considered)
4. Pulmonary Embolism (less likely, but possible)
5. Gastroesophageal Reflux (less likely given severity and radiation of pain)

Required Actions:
- Dispatch of ground EMS with ALS capabilities
- Immediate ECG acquisition and interpretation
- Oxygen administration
- Preparation for transport to hospital with cardiac catheterization lab

Final Diagnosis

Emergency Call Transcript

Dispatcher Emergency services, what's your emergency?
Caller My father is having severe chest pain! He can't breathe properly.
Dispatcher Okay, I'm sending help. What is your address?
Caller It's Hafnarstræti 18, ground floor in Akureyri.
Dispatcher Help is on its way. Can you tell me what happened?
Caller He was just sitting down and suddenly grabbed his chest. He says it hurts really bad and he can't catch his breath.
Dispatcher Is he awake and talking to you?
Caller Yes, he's awake but he looks really pale and sweaty. He says his arm hurts too.
Dispatcher Does he have any medical conditions?
Caller He has high blood pressure, diabetes and high cholesterol. He takes pills for all of them.
Dispatcher Okay, the ambulance is on its way. Don't let him move too much. Stay with him and keep him calm.
Caller Okay, thank you. I will stay with him.

Scenario Number: 600_f2_382

Generated At: 2024-12-15T15:23:05.797189

Report Created: 2024-12-15 20:59:49