Emergency Scenario 600_f2_27

F2

Location Information

Full Location:
Hlíðarvegur 14, 600 Akureyri, ground floor apartment 1B. Three-story residential building, built in 1995, concrete structure. Main entrance with a code lock. No elevator, access through a short ramp. Street parking available. Building has a basic fire alarm system. Current conditions: 7°C, overcast, good visibility. GPS coordinates: 65.6778° N, 18.0875° W. Nearest landmark: Akureyri Botanical Garden.
Municipality: Akureyri
Postal Code: 600

Emergency Details

Type: Obstetric Emergency
Priority Level: F2
Response Time Goal: Within 30 minutes
Description:
32-year-old female, 38 weeks pregnant, experiencing sudden onset of severe abdominal pain and vaginal bleeding. Patient reports contractions every 5 minutes, each lasting about 60 seconds. Patient is pale, anxious, and diaphoretic. First pregnancy. Medical history: No significant medical conditions. No known allergies. Last meal was a light lunch at 13:00. Patient is at home, lying on her side on the sofa.

History of Events

Timeline:
1400 hours: Patient started experiencing mild abdominal cramping.
1415 hours: Cramping increased in intensity and frequency, becoming regular contractions.
1430 hours: Patient noticed vaginal bleeding, described as bright red and moderate.
1435 hours: Patient called her husband for help. He is on his way home.
1440 hours: Patient called emergency services. Current time. Patient is lying down on the sofa, experiencing severe pain.

Prior Events: Routine prenatal care, no complications reported. Fetal movements have been normal until this episode. No recent illnesses or injuries. Last prenatal check-up was 3 days ago. Patient is full term, expected delivery in 2 weeks.

Diagnostics

Initial Assessment

Initial Impression: Suspected Placental Abruption or Preterm Labor with Bleeding
Justification for F2 Classification:
- High probability of serious obstetric complication given the sudden onset of pain, contractions, and vaginal bleeding.
- Potential for maternal and fetal compromise if not addressed promptly.
- Time-sensitive condition requiring urgent medical evaluation and intervention.

Differential Diagnoses:
1. Placental Abruption (high probability)
2. Preterm Labor with Bleeding (possible)
3. Cervical Ectropion Bleeding (less likely given severity of pain)
4. Vasa Previa (less likely but needs consideration)

Required Actions:
- Dispatch of ground EMS with ALS capabilities, including obstetric equipment
- Rapid transport to the nearest hospital with obstetric services
- Monitor maternal vital signs and fetal heart rate (if possible)
- Preparation for potential emergency C-section

Final Diagnosis

Emergency Call Transcript

Dispatcher Emergency services, what's your emergency?
Caller I'm pregnant, and I'm bleeding! I have terrible pain!
Dispatcher Okay, I'm sending help. What is your address?
Caller It's Hlíðarvegur 14, apartment 1B, ground floor in Akureyri.
Dispatcher Help is on its way. How far along are you in your pregnancy?
Caller I'm 38 weeks. The pain is so bad, and I'm bleeding. I think I'm having contractions.
Dispatcher Can you describe the bleeding? Is it heavy?
Caller Yes, it's bright red and there's quite a bit of it. The contractions are coming every few minutes now, and they are really painful.
Dispatcher Okay, stay calm. The ambulance is on its way. Do you have any other medical conditions?
Caller No, I don't. This is my first pregnancy. Please hurry!
Dispatcher Okay, the ambulance is on its way. Try to stay calm and lie on your side. Don't try to move around too much.
Caller Okay, thank you. I will try to stay calm, but it hurts so much.

Scenario Number: 600_f2_27

Generated At: 2024-12-15T09:42:22.045414

Report Created: 2024-12-15 20:59:49