Emergency Scenario 600_f2_213

F2

Location Information

Full Location:
Hafnarstræti 18, 600 Akureyri, ground floor of a two-story wooden building, built in 1920. Main entrance faces the street, no steps. Rear access from parking lot, one small step. No security features. Weather: Clear, 8°C, good visibility. GPS: 65.6823° N, 18.0914° W. Landmark: Near the Akureyri Art Museum.
Municipality: Akureyri
Postal Code: 600

Emergency Details

Type: Chest Pain
Priority Level: F2
Response Time Goal: Within 20 minutes
Description:
65-year-old male, experiencing severe chest pain. Primary symptom: crushing chest pain radiating to left arm and jaw, onset 15 minutes ago. Secondary symptoms: shortness of breath, nausea, diaphoresis. Patient alert and anxious. Patient is sitting in a chair in his office. Medical history: Hypertension, hyperlipidemia. Medications: Ramipril 10mg daily, Atorvastatin 20mg daily. No known allergies. Last meal was a light lunch at 13:00.

History of Events

Timeline:
1415 hours: Patient reports sudden onset of severe chest pain while at his desk.
1416 hours: Patient experiences radiating pain to left arm and jaw, starts sweating profusely.
1417 hours: Patient calls his son, who is in the next office, for help.
1418 hours: Son arrives, notes patient's distress, calls emergency services.
1420 hours: Current time, patient still seated, pale, and distressed.

Prior Events: Patient reports occasional mild chest discomfort in the past month, attributed to indigestion. No prior cardiac events. Last medical check-up was 6 months ago, routine follow-up. Patient is a non-smoker, occasional alcohol use.

Diagnostics

Initial Assessment

Initial Impression: Suspected Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI)
Justification for F2 Classification:
- High probability of a serious cardiac event based on classical presentation (chest pain, radiation, diaphoresis)
- Time-sensitive condition requiring rapid intervention to minimize myocardial damage
- Patient is symptomatic, anxious, and requires immediate medical assessment

Differential Diagnoses:
1. Acute Myocardial Infarction (high probability)
2. Angina Pectoris (less likely given severity and onset)
3. Aortic Dissection (less likely given lack of tearing pain)
4. Pulmonary Embolism (less likely given lack of specific risk factors)

Required Actions:
- Dispatch of ground EMS with ALS capabilities
- ECG acquisition and interpretation
- Oxygen administration
- Aspirin administration (if no contraindications)
- Preparation for transport to nearest hospital with cardiac catheterization lab

Final Diagnosis

Emergency Call Transcript

Dispatcher Emergency services, what's your emergency?
Caller My father is having terrible chest pain! He's in his office.
Dispatcher Okay, I'm sending help. What is the address?
Caller It's Hafnarstræti 18, ground floor in Akureyri.
Dispatcher Help is on its way. Can you describe the chest pain?
Caller He says it's crushing, and it's going down his left arm and into his jaw. He's sweating a lot.
Dispatcher Is he awake and talking?
Caller Yes, he's awake but he's very pale and looks scared. He's having trouble breathing.
Dispatcher Does he have any medical conditions?
Caller He has high blood pressure and high cholesterol. He takes medication for both.
Dispatcher Okay, the ambulance is on its way. Don't let him move too much. Stay with him and keep him calm.
Caller Okay, thank you. I'm here with him.

Scenario Number: 600_f2_213

Generated At: 2024-12-15T14:54:55.098041

Report Created: 2024-12-15 20:59:49