Emergency Scenario 600_f2_205

F2

Location Information

Full Location:
Hafnarstræti 23, 600 Akureyri, first floor, apartment 101. Three-story concrete building constructed in 1965. Main entrance accessible via a coded lock (code: 1965). No elevator, central stairwell. Street parking available. Building equipped with a basic fire alarm system. Current conditions: 7°C, overcast, good visibility. GPS coordinates: 65.6834° N, 18.0923° W. Nearest landmark: Akureyri Art Museum.
Municipality: Akureyri
Postal Code: 600

Emergency Details

Type: Respiratory Distress - Acute Asthma Exacerbation
Priority Level: F2
Response Time Goal: Within 20 minutes
Description:
35-year-old male, experiencing severe shortness of breath. Primary symptoms: Wheezing, severe dyspnea, use of accessory muscles, and productive cough with yellow sputum. Patient reports feeling anxious and unable to speak in full sentences. Secondary symptoms: Mild chest tightness, increased heart rate. Patient is sitting upright, leaning forward. Medical history: Asthma diagnosed in childhood, seasonal allergies. Medications: Salbutamol inhaler (as needed), Fluticasone inhaler (daily). Allergies: Pollen, dust mites. Last meal was a light lunch at 13:00.

History of Events

Timeline:
1430 hours: Patient started feeling mild shortness of breath
1445 hours: Symptoms worsened rapidly, developed severe wheezing and coughing
1450 hours: Patient used salbutamol inhaler, no improvement
1455 hours: Patient called emergency services, unable to speak full sentences
1458 hours: Current time, patient in severe respiratory distress

Prior Events: Patient reports a similar episode 6 months ago requiring a short hospital stay. Patient has not had a cold or fever recently. No recent changes in medication. Patient reports increased exposure to pollen due to recent outdoor activities.

Diagnostics

Initial Assessment

Initial Impression: Acute Asthma Exacerbation
Justification for F2 Classification:
- Patient in severe respiratory distress with signs of airway obstruction
- Symptoms have worsened rapidly despite bronchodilator use
- Potential for rapid deterioration, requiring prompt medical intervention

Differential Diagnoses:
1. Acute Asthma Exacerbation (high probability)
2. Anaphylaxis (less likely, no known allergen exposure)
3. Pneumonia (less likely, no fever or recent illness)
4. Pulmonary Embolism (less likely, no risk factors)

Required Actions:
- Dispatch of ground EMS with ALS capabilities
- Oxygen therapy initiation
- Administration of bronchodilators (nebulized if possible)
- Continuous monitoring of vital signs and respiratory status
- Preparation for transport to nearest hospital with respiratory support

Final Diagnosis

Emergency Call Transcript

Dispatcher Emergency services, what's your emergency?
Caller I… I can't breathe… I need help… asthma…
Dispatcher Okay, I'm sending help. What is your address?
Caller Hafnarstræti 23… apartment 101… first floor… Akureyri…
Dispatcher Help is on its way. Can you tell me what happened?
Caller I… I… can't breathe… wheezing… very bad…
Dispatcher Have you used your inhaler?
Caller Yes… used it… not working… I’m scared…
Dispatcher Okay, the ambulance is on its way. Try to stay calm and take slow breaths. Don't lie down. Can you tell me your name?
Caller Jónas… Jónas Einarsson…
Dispatcher Okay, Jónas, help is coming. Stay with me.

Scenario Number: 600_f2_205

Generated At: 2024-12-15T14:53:34.768731

Report Created: 2024-12-15 20:59:49