Emergency Scenario 600_f2_174

F2

Location Information

Full Location:
Hafnarstræti 23, 600 Akureyri, ground floor of a two-story wooden building built in 1955. Main entrance on the street level, no stairs. No elevator. Street parking available. Building has basic security with a simple lock on the main door. Current conditions: 8°C, overcast, good visibility. GPS coordinates: 65.6822° N, 18.0909° W. Nearest landmark: Hof Cultural and Conference Center.
Municipality: Akureyri
Postal Code: 600

Emergency Details

Type: Respiratory Distress - Asthma Exacerbation
Priority Level: F2
Response Time Goal: Within 20 minutes
Description:
35-year-old male, experiencing severe shortness of breath and wheezing. Primary symptoms: Difficulty breathing, audible wheezing, chest tightness. Secondary symptoms: Increased heart rate, anxiety, pale skin. Patient is conscious but struggling to speak in full sentences. Patient is sitting upright in a chair in his office. Medical history: Known asthma since childhood, seasonal allergies. Medications: Salbutamol inhaler (2 puffs as needed), Beclomethasone inhaler (2 puffs twice daily). No known allergies. Last meal was a sandwich at 12:00.

History of Events

Timeline:
1300 hours: Patient began experiencing mild shortness of breath
1315 hours: Symptoms worsened, difficulty breathing and audible wheezing started
1320 hours: Patient used his Salbutamol inhaler with no improvement
1325 hours: Patient called emergency services
1327 hours: Current time, patient still experiencing severe respiratory distress

Prior Events: Patient reports a recent upper respiratory infection last week. Increased pollen count reported in the area. Patient has had similar, but less severe, asthma attacks in the past. Last medical check-up 6 months ago, routine follow-up. Patient works in an office, alone at the time of the incident.

Diagnostics

Initial Assessment

Initial Impression: Severe Asthma Exacerbation
Justification for F2 Classification:
- Patient experiencing significant respiratory distress with wheezing
- Lack of improvement after using a bronchodilator
- Potential for rapid deterioration requiring immediate intervention

Differential Diagnoses:
1. Severe Asthma Exacerbation (high probability)
2. Anaphylaxis (less likely, no known allergies or exposure)
3. Acute Bronchitis (less likely, symptoms more severe)
4. Pulmonary Embolism (low probability, no risk factors)

Required Actions:
- Dispatch of ground EMS with ALS capabilities
- Administration of supplemental oxygen
- Nebulized bronchodilator administration
- Continuous monitoring of respiratory status
- Preparation for transport to nearest hospital

Final Diagnosis

Emergency Call Transcript

Dispatcher Emergency services, what's your emergency?
Caller I can't breathe! I'm having a really bad asthma attack.
Dispatcher Okay, I'm sending help. What is your address?
Caller It's Hafnarstræti 23, in Akureyri. I'm on the ground floor.
Dispatcher Help is on its way. Can you tell me what happened?
Caller I started feeling short of breath about half an hour ago. It's getting worse and worse. I'm wheezing.
Dispatcher Have you used your inhaler?
Caller Yes, I used my Salbutamol, but it's not helping.
Dispatcher Are you having any other symptoms?
Caller My chest feels tight, and I feel a little dizzy. I can't talk well because I'm struggling to breathe.
Dispatcher Okay, the ambulance is on its way. Try to stay calm and sit upright. Don't exert yourself.
Caller Okay, I'll try. Thank you.

Scenario Number: 600_f2_174

Generated At: 2024-12-15T14:48:22.030824

Report Created: 2024-12-15 20:59:49