Emergency Scenario 600_f2_128

F2

Location Information

Full Location:
Hafnarstræti 23, 600 Akureyri. Ground floor of a two-story commercial building, converted to office spaces. Main entrance is accessible from the street, with a small ramp for wheelchair access. No elevators. Building is of concrete construction, built in 1995. Street parking available. Current conditions: 7°C, overcast, good visibility. GPS coordinates: 65.6821° N, 18.0915° W. Nearest landmark: Akureyri Art Museum.
Municipality: Akureyri
Postal Code: 600

Emergency Details

Type: Respiratory Distress
Priority Level: F2
Response Time Goal: Within 20 minutes
Description:
52-year-old male, experiencing sudden onset of severe shortness of breath. Primary symptoms: Difficulty breathing, wheezing, chest tightness, cyanosis around lips. Patient is conscious but agitated. Secondary symptoms: Increased heart rate, sweating. Patient is sitting upright in his office chair. Medical history: Asthma diagnosed in childhood, managed with inhalers. No known allergies. Medications: Salbutamol inhaler (as needed), Fluticasone inhaler (daily). Last meal was a sandwich at 12:00.

History of Events

Timeline:
1330 hours: Patient reported feeling slightly unwell, mild cough
1345 hours: Patient began experiencing increasing shortness of breath
1350 hours: Patient used his salbutamol inhaler with minimal relief
1355 hours: Patient's breathing became labored, chest tightness
1400 hours: Patient called emergency services

Prior Events: Patient has had occasional asthma exacerbations, usually managed at home. Last asthma attack was 6 months ago, resolved with inhaler use. No recent illnesses or infections. Last medical check-up 2 months ago, routine follow-up. Patient is a non-smoker.

Diagnostics

Initial Assessment

Initial Impression: Severe Asthma Exacerbation
Justification for F2 Classification:
- Acute respiratory distress with signs of airway obstruction
- Patient has known history of asthma, now presenting with severe symptoms
- Potential for rapid deterioration if not treated promptly

Differential Diagnoses:
1. Severe Asthma Exacerbation (high probability)
2. Anaphylaxis (less likely, no known allergies or recent exposures)
3. Pulmonary Embolism (less likely, no risk factors or sudden chest pain)
4. Acute Bronchitis (less likely, more gradual onset of symptoms)

Required Actions:
- Dispatch of ground EMS with ALS capabilities
- Oxygen administration and assisted ventilation if necessary
- Bronchodilator administration
- Preparation for transport to nearest hospital with respiratory services

Final Diagnosis

Emergency Call Transcript

Dispatcher Emergency services, what's your emergency?
Caller I can't breathe! I'm having a really bad asthma attack.
Dispatcher Okay, I'm sending help. Where are you located?
Caller Hafnarstræti 23, in Akureyri, I'm in the office on the ground floor.
Dispatcher Help is on its way. Can you tell me what's happening?
Caller I'm very short of breath, my chest feels tight. I used my inhaler but it's not helping.
Dispatcher Are you able to speak clearly?
Caller It's hard... I'm wheezing... my lips feel blue.
Dispatcher Do you have any other medical conditions or allergies?
Caller Just asthma... no allergies. I take a daily inhaler and a rescue inhaler.
Dispatcher Okay, the ambulance is on its way. Try to stay calm and sit upright. Don't exert yourself.
Caller Okay, thank you... I'll try...

Scenario Number: 600_f2_128

Generated At: 2024-12-15T14:40:41.183894

Report Created: 2024-12-15 20:59:49