Emergency Scenario 600_f2_112

F2

Location Information

Full Location:
Hafnarstræti 18, 600 Akureyri, ground floor, retail shop. Single-story building with large glass windows facing the street, constructed in 1965. Main entrance is street level, no stairs or steps. Street parking available. Building has a basic fire alarm system. Current conditions: 7°C, clear sky, good visibility. GPS coordinates: 65.6823° N, 18.0909° W. Nearest landmark: Hof Cultural and Conference Center.
Municipality: Akureyri
Postal Code: 600

Emergency Details

Type: Chest Pain - Suspected Cardiac Event
Priority Level: F2
Response Time Goal: Within 15 minutes
Description:
51-year-old male, experiencing sudden onset of severe chest pain. Primary symptoms: Crushing chest pain radiating to left arm and jaw, shortness of breath, diaphoresis. Secondary symptoms: Nausea, lightheadedness. Patient is conscious but distressed. Skin pale and clammy. Patient is sitting on a chair in the back office of his shop. Medical history: Hypertension, hyperlipidemia. Medications: Lisinopril 20mg daily, Atorvastatin 40mg daily. No known allergies. Last meal was lunch at 13:00.

History of Events

Timeline:
1430 hours: Patient was working in his shop when he suddenly experienced chest pain
1432 hours: Patient sat down in his office, pain intensified
1434 hours: Patient started experiencing shortness of breath and sweating
1435 hours: Patient called his friend for help, friend called emergency services
1437 hours: Current time, patient still in office, experiencing severe chest pain

Prior Events: Patient reports occasional mild chest discomfort in the past few months, no prior cardiac events. Last medical check-up 6 months ago, routine follow-up. Patient smokes 10 cigarettes daily. Family history of heart disease.

Diagnostics

Initial Assessment

Initial Impression: Suspected Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) - likely Myocardial Infarction
Justification for F2 Classification:
- High probability of cardiac event based on classic symptoms (chest pain, radiation, diaphoresis)
- Time-sensitive condition requiring rapid medical intervention to prevent further damage
- Patient's history of hypertension and hyperlipidemia increase risk

Differential Diagnoses:
1. Myocardial Infarction (high probability)
2. Unstable Angina (less likely, but still possible)
3. Aortic Dissection (less likely, but should be considered)
4. Pulmonary Embolism (less likely, but needs to be ruled out)

Required Actions:
- Dispatch of ground EMS with ALS capabilities
- ECG monitoring and interpretation
- Oxygen administration and IV access
- Preparation for transport to nearest hospital with cardiac catheterization lab

Final Diagnosis

Emergency Call Transcript

Dispatcher Emergency services, what's your emergency?
Caller My friend is having severe chest pain! I think he is having a heart attack.
Dispatcher Okay, I'm sending help. What is your address?
Caller It's Hafnarstræti 18, it's his shop in Akureyri.
Dispatcher Help is on its way. Can you tell me what happened?
Caller He was working and suddenly grabbed his chest. He said it was a crushing pain and he is sweating a lot. He is having trouble breathing.
Dispatcher Is he awake and talking to you?
Caller Yes, he is awake but he is very distressed. He says his arm hurts too.
Dispatcher Does he have any medical conditions?
Caller Yes, he has high blood pressure and high cholesterol. He takes some pills for it.
Dispatcher Okay, the ambulance is on its way. Don't try to move him. Stay with him and keep him calm.
Caller Okay, thank you. I will wait here with him.

Scenario Number: 600_f2_112

Generated At: 2024-12-15T14:38:01.954038

Report Created: 2024-12-15 20:59:49