Emergency Scenario 400_f1_6

F1

Location Information

Full Location:
Hafnarstræti 2, 400 Ísafjörður, ground floor of a two-story wooden building. Main entrance is accessible from the street. No elevator. Building is approximately 80 years old. Street parking available. Current conditions: 8°C, overcast, light wind, good visibility. GPS coordinates: 66.0721° N, 23.1285° W. Nearest landmark: Ísafjörður harbor.
Municipality: Ísafjörður
Postal Code: 400

Emergency Details

Type: Sepsis
Priority Level: F1
Response Time Goal: Immediate (0-15 minutes)
Description:
68-year-old male, presenting with altered mental status, high fever, and rapid breathing. Primary symptoms: Confusion, disorientation, fever of 39.5°C, rapid heart rate, and shallow breathing. Secondary symptoms: Pale skin, sweating, and weakness. Patient is a known diabetic. History of recent urinary tract infection. Patient is lying in bed, appears very ill. Medical history: Type 2 diabetes, hypertension, recent UTI treated with antibiotics (completed 3 days ago). Medications: Metformin 1000mg twice daily, Lisinopril 10mg daily, Paracetamol 500mg as needed. Allergies: Penicillin. Last meal was a light lunch at 13:00. Last oral intake was water at 16:00.

History of Events

Timeline:
1000 hours: Patient reports feeling unwell, mild chills.
1200 hours: Patient develops fever, increasing fatigue.
1500 hours: Patient becomes confused, difficult to rouse.
1600 hours: Daughter arrives, finds patient unresponsive, calls emergency services.
1605 hours: Current time, patient is unresponsive, rapid breathing, daughter is present.

Prior Events: Patient had a UTI two weeks ago, treated with antibiotics, completed course 3 days ago. Patient has had stable diabetes management for several years. No recent hospitalizations or surgeries.

Diagnostics

Initial Assessment

Initial Impression: Suspected Sepsis secondary to recent UTI
Justification for F1 Classification:
- Altered mental status, high fever, and rapid breathing indicate a life-threatening condition.
- High probability of sepsis given recent UTI and current symptoms.
- Time-critical condition requiring immediate medical intervention.

Differential Diagnoses:
1. Sepsis (high probability)
2. Severe infection (high probability)
3. Diabetic ketoacidosis (possible but less likely given recent UTI)
4. Stroke (less likely given symptoms)
5. Hypoglycemia (less likely given history and symptoms)

Required Actions:
- Dispatch of ground EMS with ALS capabilities.
- Early hospital notification for potential sepsis protocol activation.
- Rapid transport to the nearest hospital with ICU capabilities.
- Continuous monitoring of vital signs during transport.

Final Diagnosis

Emergency Call Transcript

Dispatcher Emergency services, what's your emergency?
Caller My father is very sick! I think he's having a really bad reaction to something.
Dispatcher Okay, I'm sending help. What is your address?
Caller It's Hafnarstræti 2 in Ísafjörður. We are on the ground floor.
Dispatcher Help is on its way. Can you tell me what happened?
Caller He has been sick all day. He has a fever, and he is confused, he won't wake up properly.
Dispatcher Is he breathing?
Caller Yes, but very fast and shallow. He's sweating and looks pale. I'm very worried.
Dispatcher Does he have any medical conditions?
Caller He has diabetes and high blood pressure. He had a UTI recently, but he finished his antibiotics a few days ago.
Dispatcher Okay, the ambulance is on its way. Do not give him anything to eat or drink. Stay with him and keep him calm.
Caller Okay, thank you. I will wait here with him.

Scenario Number: 400_f1_6

Generated At: 2024-12-15T08:53:02.304838

Report Created: 2024-12-15 20:59:49